Skip to content
Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor

Qing Dynasty · 1636 – 1912

Empress Wanrong

Wanrong (Chinese: 婉容; 13 November 1906 – 20 June 1946), of the Manchu Plain White Banner Gobulo clan, was the wife and empress consort of Puyi, the last emperor of China, sometimes anachronistically called the “Xuantong Empress,” referring to Puyi’s era name. She was the titular empress consort of the former Qing dynasty from their marriage in 1922 until the exile of the imperial family in November 1924.[1] She later became the empress consort of the Japanese puppet state of Manchukuo in northeastern China from 1934 until the abolition of the monarchy in August 1945, at the conclusive part of the Second World War. She was posthumously honored with the title Empress Xiaokemin.
During the Soviet invasion of Manchuria at the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1945, Wanrong was captured by Chinese Communist guerrillas and transferred to various locations before she was placed in a prison camp in Yanji, Jilin. She died in prison in June 1946 and her remains were never found. On 23 October 2006, Wanrong’s younger brother, Runqi, conducted a ritual burial for her in the Western Qing tombs.

Spouse: Emperor Puyi

The Xuantong Emperor (7 February 1906 – 17 October 1967), better known by his personal name Puyi,[g] courtesy name Yaozhi (曜之), was the last emperor of China as the 11th and final monarch of the Qing dynasty. He was later ruler of the puppet state of Manchukuo under the Empire of Japan from 1934 to 1945. He became emperor at the age of two in 1908, but was forced to abdicate at the age of six in 1912 during the Xinhai Revolution. His era name as Qing emperor, “Xuantong” (Hsuan-t’ung, 宣統), means “proclamation of unity”.

More from Xiang Li Art

  • emperor wang mang

    Wang Mang

  • empress wang thumbnail

    Empress Xiaoping (Empress Wang)

  • empress fu

    Empress Fu

  • empress wang

    Empress Wang (Xin)

  • Empress Xiaoyuan

    Empress Xiaoyuan 

  • Empress Chen Jiao and Empress Wei Zi Fu

    Empress Chen Jiao and Empress Wei Zifu

  • Empress Bo and Empress Wang Zhi

    Empress Bo and Empress Wang Zhi

  • Empress Dou thumbnails

    Empress Dou (Empress Xiaowen)

  • Empress Xiao Hui Thumbnail

    Empress Xiao Hui (Zhang Yan)

  • bj miller thumbnail

    BJ Miller

  • Krista Tippett

  • German and Fei

    Creative Portraits

  • the monk thumbnail

    The Monk (Wen Miao Zhen Ren)

  • Lin-Dai-Yu

    Lin Daiyu

  • Xue-Bao-Chai-thumbnail

    Xue Baocai

  • Jia Mu

  • Zhen Shiyin

  • Shi Xiangyun

  • wang xifeng

    Wang Xifeng

  • Xu Pingjun, Huo Chengjun and Empress Wang Zhengjun

    Xu Pingjun, Huo Chengjun and Empress Wang Zhengjun

  • empress xu

    Empress Xu