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Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor
Dream of the Red Chamber

Jia Baoyu

“the power of love and compassion

Baoyu is the principal character in the classic 18th-century Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber. He is the son of Jia Zheng and Lady Wang and Lin Daiyu’s love interest. Baoyu’s story is a reminder that even in the midst of decay and decline, there is still hope for the human spirit. He is a testament to the power of love and compassion to overcome even the most difficult obstacles.

About Jiao Baoyu

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Jia Baoyu (Chinese: 賈寶玉; pinyin: Jiǎ Bǎoyù; which means “Precious Jade” in English, and his surname Jia is a homophone with “false” or “fictitious”).

Baoyu is the principal character in the classic 18th-century Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber. He is the son of Jia Zheng and Lady Wang and Lin Daiyu’s love interest.

Baoyu is portrayed as having little interest in learning the Confucian classics, much to the despair of his father, Jia Zheng. He would rather spend his time reading or writing poetry and playing with his numerous female relations. He is by nature very compassionate and thoughtful (perhaps as a juxtaposition to the other male characters in the novel). Baoyu’s romance and relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai form one of the novel’s main plot lines.

Baoyu is a complex and fascinating character who has been interpreted in many different ways by scholars and readers. He is often seen as a symbol of the decline of the traditional Chinese aristocracy, as well as a critique of the Confucian ideals of male dominance and female subservience. However, he is also a deeply sympathetic character who embodies the best of human qualities, such as compassion, love, and understanding.

Baoyu’s story is a reminder that even in the midst of decay and decline, there is still hope for the human spirit. He is a testament to the power of love and compassion to overcome even the most difficult obstacles.

About this Portrait

Chinese watercolor, on rice paper. Dream of the Red Chamber (1975-85)
Painted by Xiang Li

Jia+Bao+Yu

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